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Endeavor Lebanon Impact Report 2013–2014

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ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN LEBANON: PERCEPTIONS AND REALITIES Private Equity Venture Capital Subsidized Loans Angel Investment Loans FINANCE SECURING FUNDING IS ONE OF THE MAIN CHALLENGES FOR ENTREPRENEURS AT VARIOUS STAGES OF THEIR BUSINESSES' LIFE CYCLE. Endeavor Lebanon's survey results show that in Lebanon debt financing is more available than equity financing. Entrepreneurs sometimes turn to banks for loans but being risk averse, the latter often require collateral of up to 200% of a business loan. The launch of Kafalat, a financial institution that None Poor Neutral Moderate High 16% 25% 4% 22% 32% 9% 21% 5% 21% 44% 14% 26% 5% 23% 32% 16% 21% 4% 19% 40% 14% 27% 3% 14% 42% provides loan guarantees to select companies, has given entrepreneurs access to more affordable loans and is a resounding success in Lebanon in terms of financing growth. In regard to equity financing, angel investment is considered by entrepreneurs to be the least available in Lebanon. Research by Endeavor Insight has revealed that entrepreneurs often cite Venture Capital as the main source of growth capital in the country, but that access to it is limited due to the small number of Venture Capital firms. AVAILABILITY OF SOURCES OF FINANCE IN LEBANON 21

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